VETERANS ASSISTANCE COMMISSION OF WINNEBAGO COUNTY

VA Disability Compensation Claims

VA disability compensation (pay) offers a monthly tax-free payment to Veterans who got sick or injured while serving in the military and to Veterans whose service made an existing condition worse. You may qualify for VA disability benefits for physical conditions (like a chronic illness or injury) and mental health conditions (like PTSD) that developed before, during, or after service. Find out how to apply for and manage the Veterans disability benefits you’ve earned.

Eligibility for VA disability benefits

VA disability compensation provides tax-free monthly payments. If you have a service-connected condition, you may be eligible for compensation. A service-connected condition means an illness or injury that was caused by—or got worse because of—your active military service. Keep reading to find out if you may be eligible.

Am I eligible for VA disability compensation?

You may be eligible for VA disability benefits or compensation if you meet both of these requirements.

Both of these must be true:

  • You have a current illness or injury (known as a condition) that affects your mind or body, and
  • You served on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training

And at least one of these must be true:

  • You got sick or injured while serving in the military—and can link this condition to your illness or injury (called an in-service disability claim), or
  • You had an illness or injury before you joined the military—and serving made it worse (called a pre-service disability claim), or
  • You have a disability related to your active-duty service that didn’t appear until after you ended your service (called a post-service disability claim)

Presumptive Disability Benefits

What is “Presumptive” Service Connection

VA automatically presumes that certain disabilities were caused by military service. This is because of the unique circumstances of a specific Veteran’s military service. If a presumed condition is diagnosed in a Veteran within a certain group, they can be awarded disability compensation.

What are “Presumptive Conditions”?

If you are diagnosed with a chronic disease within one year of active-duty release, you should apply for disability compensation. Examples of chronic disease include: arthritis, diabetes or hypertension.

Or, if you served continuously for at least 90 days and are diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) after discharge, you can establish service connection for the disease.

If you have a presumptive condition, you do not need to prove that your service caused the condition. You only need to meet the service requirements for the presumptive.

Veterans in the following groups may qualify for “presumptive” disability benefits:

Former Prisoners of War

 If you are a former prisoner of that has a condition that is at least 10% disabling, you may have a presumptive condition.

Whether or not a specific condition is presumed depends on the length of imprisonment.

If you were imprisoned for any length of time, specific presumed conditions include:

If you were imprisoned for at least 30 days, presumed conditions include:

Vietnam Veterans

If you were exposed to Agent Orange or served in the following locations, you may have a presumptive condition.

  • Republic of Vietnam or on a vessel operating not more than twelve nautical miles seaward from the demarcation line of the waters of Vietnam and Cambodia between Jan. 9, 1962 and May 7, 1975
  • Any U.S. or Royal Thai military base in Thailand from Jan. 9, 1962 through June 30, 1976
  • Laos from Dec. 1, 1965 through September 30, 1969
  • Cambodia at Mimot or Krek, Kampong Cham Province from April 16, 1969 through April 30, 1969
  • Guam or American Samoa or in the territorial waters off Guam or American Samoa from Jan. 9, 1962 through July 31, 1980
  • Johnston Atoll or on a ship that called at Johnston Atoll from Jan. 1, 1972 through Sept. 30, 1977
Specific presumed conditions include:
(not including Osteosarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Kaposi’s Sarcoma or Mesothelioma)
The following conditions are presumed, if they become greater than 10% debilitating within a year of exposure to an herbicide agent:

Atomic Veterans Exposed to Ionizing Radiation

If you experienced one of the following, you may have a presumptive condition:

  • If you experienced one of the following, you may have a presumptive condition:
  • Participated in atmospheric nuclear testing updated October 2022
  • Occupied or were prisoners of war in Hiroshima or Nagasaki
  • Served before Feb. 1, 1992, at a diffusion plant in Paducah, Kentucky, Portsmouth, Ohio or Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • Served before Jan. 1, 1974, at Amchitka Island, Alaska
  • Served in the cleanup of Enewetak Atoll from Jan. 1, 1977 through Dec. 31, 1980
  • Served in the cleanup of the Air Force B-52 bomber carrying nuclear weapons off the coast of Palomares, Spain from Jan. 17, 1966 through March 31, 1967
  • Served in the response to the fire onboard an Air Force B-52 bomber carrying nuclear weapons near Thule Air Force Base in Greenland from Jan. 21, 1968 through Sept. 25, 1985
Specific presumed conditions include:
Thyroid, Breast, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestine, pancreas, Bile Ducts, Gall Bladder, Salivary Gland, Urinary Tract, Brain, Bone, Lung, Colon or Ovary

Gulf War and Post 9/11 Veterans

Presumptive conditions for Gulf War and Post-9/11 Veterans depends on where and when you served.

If you served in the Southwest Asia theater of operations, Afghanistan, Israel, Egypt, Turkey, Syria, or Jordan, during the Persian Gulf War and have:

A medically unexplained chronic multi-symptom illnesses that exist for six months or more, such as:

Any diagnosed or undiagnosed illness that warrants a presumption of service connection, as determined by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

Signs or symptoms of an undiagnosed illness, including:

If you served in the Southwest Asia theater of operations or in Afghanistan on or after September 19, 2001 and:

Manifest one of the following infectious diseases to a degree of 10% or more within one year of separation, specific conditions include:

(or when accepted treatises indicate the incubation period began during a qualifying period of service)

Manifest to a degree of 10% or more at any time after separation, specific conditions include:

If you served any amount of time in Afghanistan, Djibouti, Syria, or Uzbekistan during the Persian Gulf War, from Sept. 19, 2001 to the present or the Southwest Asia theater of operations from Aug. 2, 1990 to the present.

Specific conditions include:

If you served on or after Sept. 11, 2001 in Afghanistan, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Uzbekistan, or Yemen or if you served in the *Southwest Asia theater of operations, or Somalia, on or after Aug. 2, 1990.

Specific conditions include:

The Southwest Asia theater of operations refers to Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the neutral zone between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, the Gulf of Aden, the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and the airspace above these locations.